As the warm summer months give way to changing leaves and crisp air, kids head back to school and we have the upcoming holidays on our calendars. But there’s another seasonal shift to keep in mind: the return of flu and COVID season. With cases typically rising from October through February, it’s more important than ever to understand the differences between these two illnesses and to know how to protect yourself and your loved ones.
Similarities Between the Flu and COVID-19
You feel uncharacteristically tired and your body aches. Your internal body temperature starts to rise and your throat feels sore. Both the flu and COVID-19 are respiratory illnesses that share many similar characteristics, making it difficult to distinguish between the two.
Differences Between the Flu and COVID-19
Although COVID is often compared to the flu, there are key distinctions that set them apart. Below are some of their primary differences:
Cause
The flu is caused by influenza A and B viruses, while COVID-19 is caused by a coronavirus called SARS-CoV-2.
Contagiousness
It can take up to 14 days for COVID symptoms to appear after exposure, while flu symptoms typically manifest within 4 days. Because the window to spread COVID to others is longer than that of the flu, it appears to spread more quickly.
Severity
In some cases, both the flu and COVID can lead to more serious health complications. However, COVID has contributed to more hospitalizations and deaths in recent years than the flu according to Mayo Clinic.
Symptoms
While many of the symptoms between the flu and COVID overlap, COVID-19 is distinct in that it can cause shortness of breath and a loss of taste and smell.
What to Do if You Feel Sick
If you feel under the weather, the best way to know if you have the flu, COVID, or a cold is to get tested by a medical professional. If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, stay home and take care to not spread germs to others.
Testing for the Flu and COVID
Depending on your symptoms, your medical provider may recommend a swab to test for the flu or COVID. Although it is very rare, it’s possible to be infected by both viruses at the same time. Depending on the results of your test, your doctor will recommend a treatment plan for you.
How to Prevent the Flu and COVID
The best way to prevent the spread of the flu and COVID is to practice healthy hygiene habits and to stay up to date on vaccinations.
Wash your hands regularly with warm soap and water for at least 20 seconds, and avoid touching your eyes, nose, and mouth.
Flu and COVID Care
When your family is sick, you need answers quickly. At Integrity Urgent Care, we offer same-day flu and COVID-19 test results at our convenient locations across Texas. Our team of providers can help you distinguish your symptoms and create a care plan for you with or without an appointment. Find a location near you to get started.